As the Industrial Revolution and Enlightenment spread throughout Europe within the 1700s, cultural changes centered around freedom, progress, files developed. Furthermore, archaeological discoveries at Pompeii and Herculaneum in 1748 were met which has a rush of renewed interest in the lives and arts with the ancients. A brand new era of academia and artistic development began. Involvement in and focus of the capital and Greece expanded, and as a result, opulent and ornate rococo designs fell beyond fashion in support of a whole new movement called Neoclassicism.

This refined art movement drew inspiration from traditional design in a new, newer approach. This movement of decorative art was represented in literature, music, visual art, and even architecture through the 1700s. These pieces of art pulled inspiration from ancient Greeks and Romans, causing architecture and artwork that exuded fine elegance and sophistication which enable it to easily be regarded as valuable antiques.

Generally speaking, many art historians would categorize this neoclassic style as using decorative motifs, detailing, and classical antiquity throughout its designs. However, unlike the last ornate Rococo style or perhaps the reemergence with the Gothic furniture style, Neoclassical design featured a fairly easy and symmetric design that reflected the actual social and political environment of the time (and this is the influence the English latched onto when building Regency style furniture).

Generally, neoclassical furniture is identifiable by its use of columns, gilt, classical reliefs, moderate ornamentation, and satin upholstery. Woods for example oak and walnut were popular inside the furniture along with mahogany veneer. The elaborate art of marquetry was often seen, showcasing impeccable attention to detail and pleasant designs. Rectangular shapes and right angles replaced the circular and rounded elements of rococo and baroque styles. And even though neoclassical furniture is all according to a fascination with antiquity, there are variances in neoclassical periods. Join us today once we walk-through one of the most important neoclassical furniture characteristics and style movements.

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